Updated 11.2.2007
The Carville Historic District
The Carville Historic District is listed on the National Register of Historic
Places. The compound has a deep and extensive architectural, medical, social
and cultural history. The property was formerly a working plantation and later
became the only mainland national leprosarium, Hansen’s Disease Center.
A U.S. Public Health Service Hospital was on the grounds. Today's campus is
largely the product of a massive building program begun in 1939 and completed
in 1941. Almost all of the major buildings are in the Classical Revival style.
Although the buildings have received some changes over the years and there
has been some new construction, the campus easily retains sufficient integrity
from its 1941 completion. The property includes the original plantation home,
Indian Camp, built in 1859 by noted architect Henry Howard, who also designed
Nottoway. There is also a museum on the grounds dedicated to Hansen’s
disease education. Walking tours are offered monthly. The Foundation committee
notes that the site is a unique landmark property with beautiful and extensive
grounds that must be safeguarded and brought to public attention. It is a compelling
heritage district within the capital city region and just a short drive from
Baton Rouge. According to nominee Kathleen Callaghan, many buildings are in
serious need of restoration and repair.
For more information, contact Carolyn Bennett at 225-387-2464 or write to
fhla@bellsouth.net.